Spain Castile and Leon Burgos

Burgos, the capital of the Spanish province of Burgos, is located in the autonomous community of Castile and Leon. Dating back to the 9th century, it was founded by Diego Rodriguez Porcelos, the second Count of Castile, on the banks of the Arlanzon River in order to expand the Christian population. Situated at a high elevation of 2838 feet above sea level, it was a strategic fortress as well as a major stop along the historic Camino de Santiago (the Way of St. James) pilgrimage route. Burgos served as the capital city of the United Kingdom of Castile and Leon until the mid 16th century when Madrid rose to importance. Architects and sculptors built Gothic-style buildings, and Burgos became known as the Gothic capital of Spain.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia